Lesson 82 — Possessives & Returning Property

Possessive adjectives vs pronouns, whose, and returning lost items.

Beginner 20 min read language82possessives
Lesson 4 / 15 0%
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Lesson goal

Returning Property & Possessives

In this lesson you practice **returning lost items**, **whose**, and **possessive adjectives** (my, your …) vs **possessive pronouns** (mine, yours …).

Golden summary
  • property — returning lost items — Don't mention it.
  • whose = belonging to whom?
  • my/your/her + noun vs mine/yours/hers alone
  • I wonder whose it is. (not who's)
  • Is this bag yours?
1. Returning someone's property

**property** = something that belongs to someone.

  • Excuse me. I think you forgot something.
  • I did?
  • Isn't this jacket yours?
  • Oh, you're right. It is. That's so nice of you.
  • Don't mention it.
2. whose
  • Whose car is this?
  • Whose book / chair / house / table is this?
  • Whose jacket is this?
  • Who do you want to meet? (person — not possession)
3. Adjectives vs pronouns

**Possessive adjectives** need a noun: my, your, his, her, its, our, their. **Possessive pronouns** stand alone: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs.

  • my → mine | your → yours | our → ours
  • his → his | her → hers | their → theirs | its → its
4. Pairs — adjective + pronoun
  • That's my car. → That's mine. / That car is mine.
  • This is your book. → This is yours. / This book is yours.
  • This is our house. → This is ours. / This house is ours.
  • This is his shirt. / This shirt is his.
  • This is her dress. → This is hers.
  • This is my jacket. / This jacket is mine.
  • These are our shoes. → These are ours. / These shoes are ours.
  • Your dinner was great. Yours was great too.
  • Your shirt is beautiful. Yours is beautiful too.
  • Is this yours? / Is this your shirt?
  • Is this theirs? (their car / their book)
  • Is this her dress? → Is this hers?
5. Dialogue — bag under the table
  • A: Hey, look what I found under the table.
  • B: What?
  • A: A shopping bag from the emporium. It's full of clothes.
  • B: No kidding. I wonder whose it is.
  • A: Maybe it belongs to that woman paying at the cashier.
  • B: You're right. Excuse me, is this bag yours? It was under our table.
  • C: Yes, it is. Thanks so much. That's so kind of you.
  • B: No problem.